01

Karnukan abokai da yawa ba a tashe su tun suna yara, don haka zan so in san shekarun su nawa?Shin yana cin abinci ga kyanwa da kwikwiyo?Ko ku ci abincin manya da karnuka?Ko da kun sayi dabbar dabba tun lokacin ƙuruciya, za ku so ku san shekarun dabbar.Watanni 2 ne ko wata 3?A asibitoci, yawanci muna ƙayyade shekarun dabbobi ta hakora.

Akwai babban bambanci tsakanin hakora saboda nau'ikan abinci da halaye na ciyarwa, daban-daban na amfani da kayan wasa na niƙa haƙori da ciye-ciye, don haka gabaɗaya, haƙoran za su kasance daidai ga ƴan ƴan ƴan ƴan ƴan ƴan ƴan ƴan ƴan ƴan ƴan ƴan ƙwallo, yayin da karkacewar na iya zama babba ga manya. karnuka.Tabbas abin da ake kira karkacewa shima matsakaici ne.Kare mai shekaru 5 kullum yana cin kashi, kuma ciwon hakori daidai yake da na kare mai shekaru 10.Amma ba za ku iya saduwa da kare mai shekaru 10 da hakora iri ɗaya da kare mai shekaru 5 ba.A da, na hadu da wani mai gida wanda ya kawo gashin zinare mai suna ‘yar shekara 17.Wannan abu ne mai girma.Yana buƙatar ƙayyade shekaru da yanayin jiki kafin a iya magance shi.An kiyasta cewa yana da shekaru 7 idan ka bude bakinka don ganin hakora.Shin kuskure ne a tuna da shekarun kakanninsa?

Tabbas, lokacin da kuke matashi, zaku iya sanin cututtukan dabbobi da yawa ta hanyar lura da hakoransu, kamar ko basu da calcium kuma suna da layuka biyu na hakora.Don haka yana da mahimmanci a koyi yadda ake kallon ci gaban haƙora kuma a yi la'akari da shekarun su da lafiyarsu.

02

Kare yana fara girma haƙoran haƙora 19-20 kwanaki bayan haihuwa;A cikin makonni 4-5, na farko da na biyu nono incisors suna da tsayi iri ɗaya (incisors);Lokacin da 5-6 makonni da haihuwa, na uku incisor ne ko da;Ga ƴan ƴaƴan ƴan makonni 8, ƙwanƙolin ɓangarorin sun girma sosai, kuma haƙoran da ba su da tushe fari ne da sirara da kaifi;

A cikin watanni 2-4 na haihuwa, kwikwiyo sun fara maye gurbin hakoran hakora a hankali, kuma farkon incisor ya fara fadowa da girma sabon incisors;An maye gurbin na biyu da na uku incisors da canines a cikin shekaru 5-6 watanni;Lokacin da ya kai watanni 8 zuwa watanni 12, ana maye gurbin duk molars da hakora na dindindin (na dindindin).Haƙoran dindindin fari ne masu haske, kuma incisors suna da kaifi mai kaifi.Idan akwai rawaya, yana nufin akwai tartar;

Lokacin da kare ya kai shekaru 1.5-2, babban kololuwar farkon mandibular incisor (incisor) ya ƙare, kuma an haɗa shi da ƙaramin ƙarami, wanda ake kira peak lalacewa;Lokacin da yake da shekaru 2.5, kullun na biyu na mandibular incisor (hakorin tsakiya) ya ƙare;A cikin shekaru 3.5, kololuwar maxillary incisor ya ƙare;Lokacin da yake da shekaru 4.5, ƙuƙwalwar haƙori na tsakiyar maxillary ya ƙare;Wannan shine ƙarshen samarin kare.Canje-canjen hakori a cikin wannan lokacin ba su da tasiri da yanayin shekaru fiye da abubuwan abinci, don haka a hankali sun zama ba daidai ba.

Tun lokacin da kare ya kasance shekaru 5, incisor na uku na ƙananan goshi da kuma canine cusp an ɗan sawa kaɗan (ba a kwance ba), kuma incisors na farko da na biyu sun kasance rectangular;Lokacin da yake da shekaru 6, an yi amfani da cusp na incisor na uku na maxillary dan kadan, kuma hakora na canine sun kasance masu haske da zagaye;Lokacin da yake da shekaru 7, an yi amfani da incisors na mandibular na manyan karnuka zuwa tushen, kuma filin niƙa ya kasance a tsaye;A cikin shekaru 8, mandibular incisors na manyan karnuka suna sawa kuma suna karkata zuwa gaba;A lokacin da yake da shekaru 10, lalacewa ta fuskar mandibular na biyu incisor da maxillary incisor ya kasance a tsaye ellipse;Manyan karnuka gabaɗaya suna rayuwa har tsawon shekaru 10-12, kuma da wuya su sami hakora suna faɗowa, wanda yawanci lalacewa ne;

Lokacin da karamin kare ya kai shekaru 16, yana da tsawon rai, ko kuma daidaitaccen kare ne.Incisors sun fadi, hakora na canine ba su cika ba, kuma mafi yawansu shine hakoran rawaya marasa daidaituwa;A lokacin da yake da shekaru 20, hakoran canine sun fadi, kuma kusan babu hakora a baki.

03

Idan aka kwatanta da karnuka sukan ci karo da abubuwa masu wuya don niƙa haƙoransu, wanda ke sa da wuya a iya yanke hukunci game da tsufa saboda ciwan haƙori.Haƙoran Cats suna girma akai-akai kuma ana iya kusan amfani da su azaman mafi kyawun ma'auni don yin hukunci akan shekaru.

Haƙoran kare na kuliyoyi suna da tsayi, ƙarfi da kaifi.Haƙoran canine suna da tushen hakori da tip ɗin haƙori.Lokacin da aka rufe rami na baka, hakoran canine na sama suna nan a gefen baya na ƙananan hakora na canine.Akwai tazara a bayan haƙorin canine.Na farko premolar yana da ɗan ƙarami, na biyu premolar yana da girma, kuma na uku na premolar shine mafi girma.Na sama da na ƙasa duk sun ƙunshi tukwici huɗu na haƙori.Tushen haƙori na tsakiya babba ne, kaifi, kuma yana da tasirin yayyaga nama, don haka ana kiransa tsagawar haƙori.

Cat yana girma nono na farko 2-3 makonni bayan haihuwa;Na biyu da na uku incisors da canines an kafa a kusa da 3-4;

Cats suna girma na farko da na biyu incisors don maye gurbin incisors na nono a kimanin watanni 3.5-4;A cikin shekaru 4-4.5 watanni, na uku incisor girma don maye gurbin nono incisor;Haƙoran canine suna girma a cikin kimanin watanni 5 don maye gurbin haƙoran kare na jarirai;

A cat girma premolar hakora game da watanni 2;Na biyu da na uku deciduous premolars girma a 4-6 watanni, kuma a hankali maye gurbinsu da m premolars;Na farko na baya molar girma a 4-5 watanni.Babban shekarun maye gurbin hakori na kuliyoyi shine kimanin watanni 4-6.A wannan lokacin, suna iya rasa ci saboda ciwon hakori.

Bayan cat yana da shekara 1, ƙananan incisors ya fara sawa;Bayan shekaru 7, hakoran kare na cat sun fara tsufa a hankali, kuma incisors na mandibular sun zama zagaye;Bayan shekaru 10, haƙoran gaba na babban muƙamuƙi na cat na iya faɗuwa, don haka zaku iya daidaita abincin ku gwargwadon canje-canjen te.