Halayen Epidemiological na Avian pulmonary virus:
Kaji da turkeys su ne mahallin cutar, kuma pheasant, gine fowl da quail na iya kamuwa da cutar.An fi kamuwa da cutar ne ta hanyar saduwa, kuma tsuntsaye marasa lafiya da waɗanda aka warke sune tushen kamuwa da cuta.Ana iya kamuwa da gurɓataccen ruwa, abinci, ma'aikata, kayan aiki, motsin tsuntsayen da suka kamu da cutar, da sauransu.Ba a tabbatar da watsawar iska ba, yayin da watsawa a tsaye zai iya faruwa.

Alamomin asibiti:
Alamomin asibiti sun danganci kulawar ciyarwa, rikitarwa da sauran dalilai, suna nuna babban bambance-bambance.
Clinical bayyanar cututtuka na kamuwa da cuta a cikin matasa kaji: trachea gongs, atishawa, runny hanci, kumfa conjunctivitis, kumburi na infraorbital sinus da edema karkashin wuyansa, tari da kuma girgiza kai a cikin tsanani lokuta.

Alamomin asibiti bayan kamuwa da kamuwa da kajin kwanciya: cutar yawanci tana faruwa ne a wajen kiwon kaji da kuma sa kaji a kololuwar samar da kwai, kuma samar da kwai yana raguwa da kashi 5% -30%, wani lokacin da kashi 70%, yana haifar da faɗuwar bututun fallopian lokuta masu tsanani;Kwai fata siriri, m, kwai ƙyanƙyashe adadin an rage.Tsarin cutar gaba ɗaya shine kwanaki 10-12.Mutum mai tari da sauran alamun numfashi.Har ila yau yana rinjayar ingancin ƙwai, sau da yawa tare da mashako mai cututtuka da e.coli gauraye kamuwa da cuta.Baya ga lura da bayyanar kumburin kai, amma har ma da wasu alamun bayyanar cututtuka na jijiya, ban da wasu kajin marasa lafiya suna nuna matsananciyar damuwa da rashin lafiya, yawancin lokuta suna da rashin lafiyar kwakwalwa, bayyanar cututtuka sun hada da girgiza kai, torticollis, dyskinesia. rashin zaman lafiya na aiki da antinosis.Wasu kaji suna karkatar da kawunansu zuwa sama a wani wuri mai tauraro.Kaji marasa lafiya ba sa son motsi, wasu kuma suna mutuwa saboda ba sa ci.

Alamomin asibiti na cutar pachycephalic da kwayar cutar huhu ke haifarwa sune kamar haka: yawan kamuwa da broilers ya kai 100% a cikin makonni 4 ~ 5, kuma yawan mace-mace ya bambanta daga 1% zuwa 20%.Alamar farko ta cutar ita ce atishawa, wata rana conjunctiva yana fitowa, kumburin lacrimal, a cikin sa'o'i 12 zuwa 24 na gaba, kai ya fara bayyana edema subcutaneous, na farko a kusa da idanu, sannan ya ci gaba zuwa kai, sannan ya shafi mandibular. nama da nama.A cikin matakan farko, kajin ya zazzage fuskarsa tare da PAWS, yana nuna ƙaiƙayi na gida, yana biye da damuwa, rashin son motsawa, da rage sha'awar ci.Girman sinus na infraorbital, torticollis, ataxia, antinosis, alamun numfashi suna da yawa.
Alamomin asibiti nakajikumburin balloon viral wanda ke haifar da cutar huhu: dyspnea, wuyansa da baki, tari, cututtukan escherichia coli na ƙarshe, ƙara yawan mace-mace, har ma yana haifar da rugujewar sojoji gaba ɗaya.

Matakan rigakafin:
Abubuwan ciyarwa da kulawa suna da tasiri mai yawa akan kamuwa da cuta da yaduwar wannan cuta, kamar: rashin kula da yanayin zafi, yawan yawa, rashin ingancin kayan kwanciya, yanayin tsaftar muhalli, gaurayawan kiwo a shekaru daban-daban, kamuwa da cuta bayan ba a warke ba, da sauransu. , zai iya haifar da kamuwa da cutar huhu.Ragewa ko yin rigakafi a lokacin rashin lafiya na iya ƙara tsananin kamuwa da cutar huhu da kuma ƙara mace-mace.
Ƙarfafa tsarin ciyarwa: ƙarfafa tsarin kula da ciyarwa da gaske, ba tare da la'akari da aiwatar da shi ba, da kuma matakan kiyaye lafiyar halittu masu kyau sune mabuɗin don hana shigar da cutar ta huhu a cikin gonaki.
Matakan kula da tsafta: ƙarfafa tsarin disinfection, jujjuya yin amfani da nau'ikan abubuwan da aka gyara na disinfectant, inganta yanayin tsaftar gidan kaza, rage yawan ciyarwar sararin samaniya, rage yawan ammonia a cikin iska, kiyaye gidan kaji mai kyau samun iska. da sauran matakan, don hana ko rage faruwar cututtuka da digiri na cutarwa suna da tasiri mafi kyau.
Hana kamuwa da kamuwa da cuta ta biyu: ana iya amfani da maganin rigakafi don magancewa, yayin da ake ƙara bitamin da electrolytes.
Rigakafi: Ana iya la'akari da allurar rigakafi a inda akwai maganin rigakafi, bisa ga yin amfani da alluran rigakafi da kuma ainihin halin da kajin su ke ciki don samar da ingantaccen tsarin rigakafi.Kajin kasuwanci da broilers na iya yin la'akari da rigakafin rayuwa, Layer na iya yin la'akari da rigakafin da ba a kunna ba.