Menene zan yi idan an ja karen kare na?
DAYA
Yawancin karnuka suna son wasanni da dabbobi. Lokacin da suke cikin farin ciki, suna tsalle sama da ƙasa, bi da wasa, juya da tsayawa da sauri, don haka raunin ya faru akai-akai. Dukkanmu mun saba da kalmar da ake kira ciwon tsoka. Lokacin da kare ya fara raguwa yayin wasa, kuma babu matsala game da hasken X-ray na kasusuwa, muna tsammanin nau'in tsoka ne. Nauyin tsoka na yau da kullun na iya murmurewa a cikin makonni 1-2 don lokuta masu laushi da makonni 3-4 don lokuta masu tsanani. Koyaya, wasu karnuka na iya zama lokaci-lokaci suna jin shakkar ɗaga ƙafafunsu ko da bayan watanni 2. Me yasa wannan?
A fannin ilimin lissafi, tsokoki sun kasu kashi biyu: ciki da tendons. Tendons sun ƙunshi zaruruwan collagen masu ƙarfi sosai, waɗanda ake amfani da su don haɗa tsoka da ƙasusuwa a cikin jiki, suna samar da ƙarfi mai ƙarfi. Duk da haka, lokacin da karnuka suka shiga motsa jiki mai tsanani, da zarar matsa lamba da ƙarfi sun wuce iyakarsu, tendons masu goyon baya na iya ji rauni, ja, tsage, ko ma karye. Hakanan za'a iya raba raunin tendon zuwa hawaye, ruptures, da kumburi, wanda aka bayyana a matsayin ciwo mai tsanani da ratsi, musamman a cikin manya da manyan karnuka.
Abubuwan da ke haifar da raunin jijiyoyi galibi suna da alaƙa da shekaru da nauyi. Yayin da dabbobi ke tsufa, gabobin jikinsu suna fara raguwa kuma suna tsufa, kuma lalacewa na yau da kullun ga tendons yana faruwa. Rashin isasshen ƙarfin tsoka zai iya haifar da raunin jijiya cikin sauƙi. Bugu da kari, wasan da aka dade da kuma wuce gona da iri na iya haifar da asarar sarrafawa da yawan damuwa, wanda shine babban dalilin raunin jijiya a cikin karnuka. Ƙunƙarar tsoka da haɗin gwiwa, gajiya mai yawa da motsa jiki mai ƙarfi, wanda ke haifar da tendons suna shimfiɗa fiye da mafi kyawun tsayi; Misali, karnuka masu tsere da karnuka masu aiki sukan zama wadanda ke fama da matsanancin ciwon tsoka; Kuma tsagewar jijiya na iya haifar da ƙara matsa lamba tsakanin yatsan ƙafafu, raguwar jini, da yiwuwar kumburi da kamuwa da ƙwayoyin cuta, wanda a ƙarshe ya haifar da tendinitis.
BIYU
Menene alamun raunin jijiya kare? Ragewa shine bayyanar da aka fi sani da fahimta, wanda ke hana motsi mai santsi da al'ada. Jin zafi na gida na iya faruwa a yankin da aka ji rauni, kuma kumburi bazai bayyana a saman ba. Bayan haka, yayin gwajin haɗin gwiwa da kuma shimfiɗawa, likitoci ko masu mallakar dabbobi na iya jin juriya daga dabbar. Lokacin da jijiyar Achilles ta lalace, dabbar za ta sanya tafin ƙafafu a ƙasa kuma yana iya jan ƙafafunsa yayin tafiya, wanda aka sani da "tsayin shuka"
Saboda aikin tendons shine haɗa tsokoki da ƙasusuwa tare, raunin jijiya na iya faruwa a wurare da yawa, tare da mafi yawan ciwon ciwon Achilles da biceps tendonitis a cikin karnuka. Hakanan za'a iya raba raunin jijiya achilles zuwa nau'i biyu, A: rauni mai rauni ta hanyar aiki mai tsanani. B: Abubuwan da ba su da lahani da ke haifar da tsufa na jiki. Manya-manyan karnuka sun fi dacewa da raunin jijiya na Achilles saboda girman girman su, rashin ƙarfi a lokacin motsa jiki, ƙarfin fashewa mai ƙarfi, da ɗan gajeren rayuwa; Biceps tenosynovitis yana nufin kumburin tsokar biceps, wanda kuma ya zama ruwan dare a cikin manyan karnuka. Bugu da ƙari, kumburi, wannan yanki na iya samun raguwar tendon da sclerosis.
Binciken jijiyoyi ba abu ne mai sauƙi ba, saboda ya haɗa da taɓa likita ko mai dabbobi don duba kumburi da nakasar a wannan yanki, gwajin X-ray don karayar kashi da ke shafar tsokoki, da duban dan tayi na jijiyoyi masu tsanani. karya. Duk da haka, adadin rashin ganewa har yanzu yana da yawa sosai.
UKU
Don raunin jijiya mai tsanani, gyare-gyaren fiɗa na iya zama hanya mafi kyau a halin yanzu, tare da mafi yawan aikin tiyata da ke da nufin mayar da tendon zuwa kashi. Ga dabbobin da ke da ƙananan ƙwanƙarar tendon ko sprains, na yi imani hutawa da maganin baka sune mafi kyawun zaɓuɓɓuka don guje wa raunin da ya faru na biyu ta hanyar tiyata. Idan tendonitis biceps ne mai tsanani, ana iya amfani da magungunan anti-mai kumburi marasa steroidal na dogon lokaci.
Duk wani rauni na jijiya yana buƙatar shiru da dogon hutu, kuma wasu na iya ɗaukar watanni 5-12 don murmurewa, ya danganta da kulawar mai dabbobi da tsananin cutar. Mafi kyawun yanayi shine masu mallakar dabbobi su guji gudu da tsalle, tafiya ƙarƙashin nauyi mai nauyi, da duk wani aiki da zai iya wuce gona da iri da tsoka da haɗin gwiwa. Tabbas, hana jinkirin motsin karnuka gaba ɗaya yana da lahani ga cututtuka, saboda ƙarancin tsoka da kuma dogaro da yawa akan takalmin gyaran kafa ko keken hannu na iya faruwa.
A lokacin aikin farfadowa na lalacewar tendon, motsa jiki a hankali yawanci yana farawa makonni 8 bayan hutawa, ciki har da hydrotherapy ko yin iyo tare da masu mallakar dabbobi a cikin yanayi mai aminci; Tausar tsoka da maimaita lankwasawa da daidaita haɗin gwiwa; Tafiya a hankali na ɗan gajeren lokaci da nisa, ɗaure da sarka; Zafi damtse wurin mara lafiya sau da yawa a rana don tada jini. Bugu da kari, gudanar da baki na chondroitin mai inganci shima yana da matukar muhimmanci, kuma ana ba da shawarar a kara kayan abinci mai wadatar glucosamine, methylsulfonylmethane, da hyaluronic acid.
Dangane da kididdigar, kusan 70% zuwa 94% na karnuka na iya dawo da isasshen aiki a cikin watanni 6 zuwa 9. Don haka masu mallakar dabbobi za su iya samun kwanciyar hankali, haƙuri, dagewa, kuma daga ƙarshe su sami lafiya.
Lokacin aikawa: Jul-05-2024