Kwayoyin rigakafi ga dabbobi da tsuntsaye na sabuwar tsara

Kwayoyin cututtuka na pathogenic suna da haɗari kuma masu banƙyama: suna kai hari ba tare da lura ba, suna aiki da sauri kuma sau da yawa aikin su yana da mutuwa. A cikin gwagwarmayar rayuwa, kawai mataimaki mai ƙarfi da tabbatarwa zai taimaka - maganin rigakafi ga dabbobi.

A cikin wannan labarin za mu yi magana game da cututtuka na kwayan cuta na yau da kullum a cikin shanu, aladu da kaji, kuma a ƙarshen labarin za ku gano abin da miyagun ƙwayoyi zai taimaka wajen magance ci gaban wadannan cututtuka da kuma matsalolin da suka biyo baya.

Abun ciki:

1.Pasteurellosis
2.Mycoplasmosis
3.Pleuropneumonia
4.Kwayoyin rigakafi ga dabbobi da tsuntsaye -TIMI 25%

Pasteurellosis

Wannan cuta ce mai yaduwa da ke shafar shanu, aladu da kaji. A cikin kasarmu, yana da yaduwa a yankin tsakiya. Asarar kuɗi na iya yin yawa sosai, idan aka yi la'akari da kashe dabbobi marasa lafiya da kuma tsadar magunguna na dabbobin da za a iya magance su.

Pasteurella multo-cida ne ke haifar da cutar. L. Pasteur ya gano wannan ƙwayar cuta a cikin 1880 - ana kiran wannan kwayar cutar ta pasteurella, kuma ana kiran cutar pasteurellosis.

Pasteurellosis a cikin aladu

Kwayar cutar tana yaduwa ta hanyar kamuwa da cuta (ta hanyar saduwa da mara lafiya ko dabbar da ta warke). Hanyoyin watsawa sun bambanta: ta hanyar feces ko jini, tare da ruwa da abinci, ta hanyar miya. Wata saniya mara lafiya tana fitar da Pasteurella a cikin madara. Rarraba ya dogara da virulence na microorganisms, yanayin tsarin rigakafi da ingancin abinci mai gina jiki.

Akwai nau'ikan hanyar cutar guda 4:

• ● Hyperacute - yawan zafin jiki na jiki, rushewar tsarin zuciya, gudawa na jini. Mutuwa na faruwa a cikin 'yan sa'o'i kadan tare da saurin haɓakar bugun zuciya da edema na huhu.
• ● M - za a iya bayyana shi ta hanyar edema na jiki (mafi tsanani zuwa asphyxia), lalacewar hanji (zawo), lalacewa ga tsarin numfashi ( ciwon huhu). Zazzabi yana da halaye.
• ● Subacute - bayyanar cututtuka na mucopurulent rhinitis, arthritis, pleuropneumonia mai tsawo, keratitis.
• ● Na yau da kullun – gaba da bangon darasi mai zurfi, gajiya na ci gaba yana bayyana.

A farkon bayyanar cututtuka, ana sanya dabba marar lafiya a cikin wani daki daban don keɓe har zuwa kwanaki 30. Ana ba wa ma'aikatan rigar riga da takalma masu cirewa don hana yaduwar cutar. A cikin dakin da ake ajiye marasa lafiya, dole ne a aiwatar da rigakafin yau da kullun.

Ta yaya cutar ke ci gaba a cikin nau'ikan dabbobi daban-daban?

• ● Ga batsa, da kuma na shanu, babban darasi ne na taka tsantsan.
• ● Tumaki a cikin mawuyacin hali suna da zazzabi mai zafi, kumburin nama da kuma pleuropneumonia. Cutar na iya kasancewa tare da mastitis.
• ● A cikin aladu, pasteurellosis yana faruwa a matsayin mai rikitarwa daga kamuwa da cuta ta baya (mura, erysipelas, annoba). Cutar tana tare da ciwon jini na jini da lalacewar huhu.
• ● A cikin zomaye, an fi lura da hanya mai tsanani, tare da atishawa da fitar hanci, wahalar numfashi, ƙin ci da ruwa. Mutuwa tana faruwa a cikin kwanaki 1-2.
• ● A cikin tsuntsaye, bayyanar cututtuka sun bambanta - mutum mai alama mai lafiya zai iya mutuwa, amma kafin ya mutu tsuntsu yana cikin yanayin damuwa, kullunsa ya juya blue, kuma a wasu tsuntsaye zafin jiki na iya tashi zuwa 43.5 ° C, zawo tare da jini yana yiwuwa. Tsuntsu yana ci gaba da rauni, ƙin ci da ruwa, kuma a rana ta 3 tsuntsu ya mutu.

Dabbobin da aka dawo dasu suna samun rigakafi na tsawon watanni 6-12.

Pasteurellosis cuta ce mai saurin kamuwa da cuta wacce ke buƙatar rigakafin, amma idan dabbar ba ta da lafiya, maganin rigakafi ya zama dole. Kwanan nan, likitocin dabbobi sun ba da shawararTIMI 25%. Za mu yi magana game da shi dalla-dalla a ƙarshen labarin.

Mycoplasmosis

Wannan rukuni ne na cututtuka da ke haifar da dangin Mycoplasm na kwayoyin cuta (nau'i 72). Duk nau'ikan dabbobin gona suna da saukin kamuwa, musamman kananan dabbobi. Ana kamuwa da cutar daga mara lafiya zuwa mai lafiya ta hanyar tari da atishawa, tare da miya, fitsari ko najasa, haka ma a cikin mahaifa.

Alamomi na yau da kullun:

• ● Rauni na sama na numfashi
• ● ciwon huhu
• ● zubar da ciki
• ● endometritis
• ● mastitis
• ● dabbobin da aka haifa
• ● arthritis a cikin matasa dabbobi
• ● keratoconjunctivitis

Cutar na iya bayyana kanta ta hanyoyi daban-daban:

• ● a cikin shanu, ana ganin pneumoarthritis. Bayyanar ureaplasmosis shine halayen shanu. Marukan da aka haifa suna da rashin abinci mara kyau, rashin ƙarfi yanayin, fitar hanci, gurguwa, na'urar vestibular naƙasa, zazzabi. Wasu maruƙa suna da idanu na rufe har abada, photophobia shine bayyanar keratoconjunctivitis.
• A cikin aladu, mycoplasmosis na numfashi yana tare da zazzabi, tari, atishawa, da hancin hanci. A cikin alade, waɗannan alamun suna ƙara zuwa gurguwa da kumburin haɗin gwiwa.
• ● a cikin tumaki, ci gaban ciwon huhu yana da alamun tari mai laushi, tari, fitar da hanci. A matsayin rikitarwa, mastitis, haɗin gwiwa da lalacewar ido na iya tasowa.

Mycoplasmosis alama - fitar hanci

Kwanan nan, likitocin dabbobi suna ba da shawarar maganin rigakafi na dabbaTilmicosin 25% don maganin mycoplasmosis, wanda ya nuna sakamako mai kyau a cikin yaki da Mycoplasma spp.

Pleuropneumonia

Cutar kwayan cuta ta aladu ta hanyar Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae. Ana yada shi ta hanyar iska (iska) daga alade zuwa alade. Shanu, tumaki da awaki na iya ɗaukar ƙwayoyin cuta lokaci-lokaci, amma ba sa taka rawar gani wajen yaɗuwar kamuwa da cuta.

Abubuwan da ke hanzarta yaduwar pleuropneumonia:

• ● Yawan yawan dabbobi akan gonaki
• ● Babban zafi
• ● ƙura
• ● Babban taro na ammonia
• ● Ƙunƙarar ƙwayar cuta
• ● PRRSV a cikin garke
• ● Rodents

Siffofin cutar:

• ● Maɗaukaki - haɓakar zafin jiki har zuwa digiri 40.5-41.5, rashin tausayi da cyanosis. A ɓangaren tsarin numfashi, damuwa bazai bayyana ba. Mutuwa yana faruwa bayan sa'o'i 2-8 kuma yana tare da wahalar numfashi, zubar jini mai zubar da jini daga baki da hanci, gazawar jini yana haifar da cyanosis na kunnuwa da hanci.
• ● Subacute da na kullum - tasowa 'yan makonni bayan m hanya na cutar, halin da kadan karuwa a zazzabi, kadan tari. Tsarin na yau da kullun na iya zama asymptomatic

Ana amfani da maganin rigakafi ga dabbobi don magani. An fara maganin farko, mafi inganci zai kasance. Dole ne a keɓe marasa lafiya, a samar da isasshen abinci mai gina jiki, wadataccen abin sha. Dole ne a shayar da ɗakin kuma a yi masa magani da magungunan kashe qwari.

A cikin shanu, ƙwayoyin cuta masu yaduwa suna haifar da Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. Ana iya kamuwa da cutar cikin sauƙi ta hanyar iska a nesa da ya kai mita 45. Hakanan ana iya yadawa ta fitsari da najasa. An kiyasta cutar a matsayin mai saurin yaduwa. Ci gaban mace-mace cikin sauri yana haifar da asarar garke mai yawa.

Pleuropneumonia a cikin dabbobi

Cutar na iya ci gaba a cikin yanayi masu zuwa:

• ● Hyperacute - tare da yawan zafin jiki na jiki, rashin cin abinci, busassun tari, rashin ƙarfi na numfashi, ciwon huhu da pleura, zawo.
• M - wannan yanayin yana da zazzabi mai zafi, bayyanar jini - zubar da jini daga hanci, tari mai tsawo. Dabbobin yakan yi ƙarya, babu ci, shayarwa ta tsaya, an zubar da shanu masu ciki. Wannan yanayin yana iya kasancewa tare da gudawa da ɓarna. Mutuwa tana faruwa a cikin kwanaki 15-25.
• ● Subacute - yanayin zafin jiki yana tashi lokaci-lokaci, akwai tari, adadin madara a cikin shanu yana raguwa
• ● Na yau da kullun - halin gajiya. abincin dabba yana raguwa. Bayyanar tari bayan shan ruwan sanyi ko lokacin tafiya.

Shanun da aka dawo dasu suna haɓaka rigakafi ga wannan ƙwayar cuta na kusan shekaru 2.

Ana amfani da maganin rigakafi ga dabbobi don magance pleuropneumonia a cikin shanu. Mycoplasma mycoides subsp yana jure wa magunguna na rukunin penicillin da sulfonamides, kuma tilmicosin ya nuna tasirinsa saboda rashin juriya da shi.

Maganin rigakafi ga dabbobi da tsuntsaye -TIMI 25%

Kwayoyin rigakafi masu inganci na dabbobi ne kawai ke iya jure kamuwa da cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta a gona. Rukunin magungunan kashe qwari da yawa ana wakilta sosai akan kasuwar harhada magunguna. A yau muna so mu jawo hankalin ku ga sabon ƙarni na magani -TIMI 25% 

TIMI 25%

TIMI 25%maganin rigakafi ne na macrolide tare da fa'idar aiki. An nuna yana da tasiri akan waɗannan ƙwayoyin cuta:

• Staphylococcus aureus (Staphylococcus spp.)
• ● Streptococcus (Streptococcus spp.)
• ● Pasteurella spp.
• ● Clostridium spp.
• ● Arconobacteria (Arcanobacterium spp. Ko Corynebacterium),
• ● Brachispira - dysentery (Brachyspira hyodysentertae)
• Clapidia (Clamydia spp.)
• ● Spirochetes (Spirocheta spp.)
• ● Actinobacillus pleuropneumonia (Actinobacilius pleuropneumontae)
• ● Manchemia hemolytic (Mannheimia haemolitic)
• ● Mycoplasma spp.

TIMI 25%shinewajabta don magani da rigakafin cututtuka na asalin ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin cututtuka masu zuwa:

• Ga aladu masu cututtuka na numfashi kamar mycoplasmosis, pasteurellosis da pleuropneumonia.
• ● Ga maraƙi da cututtukan numfashi: pasteurellosis, mycoplasmosis da pleuropneumonia.
• ● Ga kaji da sauran tsuntsaye: tare da mycoplasma da pasteurellosis.
• ● Zuwa ga duk dabbobi da tsuntsaye: idan aka haɗu da ƙwayar cuta ta ƙwayoyin cuta a kan bangon ƙwayar cuta ko ƙwayar cuta, abubuwan da ke haifar da su sune.25%m gatilmicosin.

Ana shirya maganin maganin yau da kullun, tunda rayuwar rayuwar sa shine sa'o'i 24. Bisa ga umarnin, an diluted a cikin ruwa kuma a sha a cikin kwanaki 3-5. Don lokacin jiyya, miyagun ƙwayoyi ya kamata ya zama tushen abin sha kawai.

TIMI 25%, ban da sakamako na antibacterial, yana da anti-mai kumburi da immunomodulatory effects. Abun, yana shiga cikin jiki tare da ruwa, yana da kyau sosai daga sashin gastrointestinal, da sauri ya shiga dukkan gabobin da kyallen takarda na jiki. Bayan sa'o'i 1.5-3, an ƙayyade iyakar a cikin jini. Ana adana shi a cikin jiki na kwana ɗaya, bayan haka an fitar da shi a cikin bile da fitsari.

Wannan labarin don dalilai ne na bayanai kawai. Ga kowace alamar cututtuka, muna ba ku shawara ku tuntuɓi likitan ku don cikakken ganewar asali da takardar magani.

Kuna iya yin odar maganin rigakafi ga dabbobi”TIMI 25%" daga kamfaninmu "Technoprom" ta hanyar kira +8618333173951 or by emailing russian@victorypharm.com;